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In 1308 March 11, Johannes de Benstede, clericus was granted, by Edward II, (In year 1 of his reign) a Royal licence to crenellate Eye, juxta Westmonaster. quod vocatur Rosemont (Eye next to Westminster)

The wording of this licence is;

"Licence for John de Benstede to crenellate his dwelling-house (mansum suum) called 'Rosemont' at Eye near Westminster, co. Middlesex."

Granted at Westminster,


Sir John de Benstede was a prominent member of the English royal household in the late C13 and early C14. He was Prebendary of Sandiacre from 3 February 1297 until, presumably, 1308, when he married. He was also Secretary of State, and he served variously as Keeper of the Great Seal, Keeper of the Wardrobe (for Edward I), and as a royal judge from 1309 onwards.


Original source is

(In fact, the original source given is usually a transcription/translation of what are precious medieval documents not readily availably. It should be noted that these transcription/translations often date to the nineteenth or early twentieth centuries and that unwitting bias of transcribers may affect the translation. Care should also be taken to avoid giving modern meaning to the medieval use of certain stock words and terms.)


Significant later source are;


More details about licences to crenellate can be found here.

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This record last updated on Wednesday, December 6, 2006

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