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Cote House
Also known as, or recorded in historical
documents as; Coat House
In the civil parish of Wetheral.
In the historic county of Cumberland (Modern Authority of Cumbria, 1974 county of Cumbria).
Farmhouse, formerly bastle house. Late C16 or early C17. Large blocks of squared red sandstone to walls, covered with cement rendering at front, green slate roof, rendered brick chimney stacks. 2 storeys, 4 bays with single storeyed extension, built up the slope to the west, but under the same roof: not a typical bastle house. Extremely thick walls, rendered to mask alterations, make it difficult to interpret, but basically as built with C18 and C19 window openings and C19 roof. East gable to river, shows small original windows, now filled, rebuilt upper wall, gable coped with kneeler. Width increased to rear by extension with roof carried over. Doorways between rear extension and original building and between single storeyed extension, probably are original. Windows and doors all C20: single storey extension is whitewashed and internally the roof is carried on three trusses supported by stone corbels, one with tie beam and king post, two with cambered collar beams. Building may have been comparable with The Stonehouse in Naworth East Park.
N.B. The compass bearings given by Ramm et al are wrong: for their east read north and south read east.
This site has been described as a;
Bastle.
The confidence
that this site is a medieval fortification or palace is Certain.
Masonry ruins/remnants remains.
This site is a
Grade 2 listed
building protected by law*. (Images
of England number 77772)
The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is NY47565242
PastScape number;
11527
County Sites and Monuments Record number; 485
Books
- Salter, Mike, 1998, The Castles and Tower Houses of Cumbria (Malvern) p102 [slight]
Perriam, Denis and Robinson, John, 1998, The Medieval Fortified Buildings of Cumbria (CWAAS) p199
King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol1 p95
Ramm, H.G., McDowall, R.W. and Mercer, E., 1970, Shielings and Bastles (London) p79, no.19
Pevsner, N., 1967, The Buildings of England: Cumberland and Westmorland (Harmondsworth, Penguin) p202
Journal Articles
- Collingwood, W.G., 1923, Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society Vol23 p229
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*The listed building
may not be the actual medieval building, but a building on the site
of, or incorporating fragments of, the described site.
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