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Burrow Mump, Burrowbridge
Also known as, or recorded in historical
documents as; Othery Burrow Mump
In the civil parish of Burrowbridge.
In the historic county of Somerset (Modern Authority of Somerset, 1974 county of Somerset).
Prominent natural formation which may have been artifically scarped and resembles a possible motte, surmounted by ruins of St Michael's Church. Excavations in 1939 located a number of terraces which producted Medieval material. Medieval pits were identified to the west of the church. The church may originally have been part of an adulterine castle. The present church was constructed in 1724 and replaced an earlier one, the plan of which has been traced by excavations. The finds are in Taunton Museum. This prominant feature controls route across Somerset levels. 'Reassessment of the documentary evidence suggests that these provide no support for the castle theory as references to it can either be relocated or do not necessarily refer to a castle' (Dunning 1995). Not a good position for a long term centre but possible short term use as castle can not be excluded in my view.
This site has been described as a;
Timber Castle.
The confidence
that this site is a medieval fortification or palace is Possible.
Earthworks remains.
This site is a scheduled
monument protected by law.
The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is ST35903052
PastScape number;
192181
County Sites and Monuments Record number; 44199
- Web site links
- Books
- Prior, Stuart, 2006, A Few Well-Positioned Castles: The Norman Art of War (Tempus) p68-109
Salter, Mike, 2002, The Castles of Wessex (Malvern) p69
Dunning, Robert, 1995, Somerset Castles (Somerset Books) p72
Dunning, R.W. (ed), 1992, VCH Somerset Vol6 p72
King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol2 p446 [possible]
Renn, D.F., 1973 (2edn), Norman Castles of Britain (John Baker)
Burrow, Edward J., 1924, Ancient Earthworks and Camps of Somerset (Cheltenham and London) p70
- Journal Articles
- Dunning, R., 1995, 'Burrow Mump: a revision' Somerset Archaeology and Natural History Vol138 p111-116
Aston MA, Murless BJ., 1978, 'Somerset Archaeology 1977' Somerset Archaeology and Natural History Vol122 p130
Gray H.St G., 1942, 'Addendum to excavations at Burrow mump 1939' Somerset Archaeology and Natural History Vol87 p108
Gray H.St G., 1940, 'Excavations at Burrow Mump 1939' Somerset Archaeology and Natural History Vol85 p95-133
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