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Blakemere Moat
Also known as, or recorded in historical
documents as; Black Mere; Blackmere; Black Park; Whitchurch; Whitecherche
In the civil parish of Whitchurch Urban.
In the historic county of Shropshire (Modern Authority of Shropshire, 1974 county of Shropshire).
Medieval moated site situated in a prominent position overlooking a natural pool known as Blake Mere. Documentary sources indicate that a manor house belonging to the Le Strange family existed here in C12. It passed to the Talbots in C14, and in 1383 was the birthplace of John Talbot, the first Earl of Shrewsbury. The Talbot family sold the manor in 1590 and by the end of the following century the house was in ruins. The moated site was constructed on ground which rises from south to north, alongside the former edge of Blake Mere. Three of the four moat arms that define the island survive as visible earthworks and are now dry. The island measures 56m north west to south east. In 1963 a trench was dug across the south eastern moat arm. During this investigation artefacts dating between C12 and C13 were discovered, together with the remains of two C16 retaining walls. Possibly licensed in 1322 to Fulk Le Strange.
This site has been described as a;
Fortified Manor House.
The confidence
that this site is a medieval fortification or palace is Possible.
Earthworks remains.
A Royal licence
to crenellate was
granted in 1322 July 14.
This site is a scheduled
monument protected by law.
The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is SJ55994247
PastScape number;
70971
Books
- Salter, Mike, 2001 (2edn), The Castles and Moated Mansions of Shropshire (Malvern) p83
Emery, Anthony, 2000, Greater Medieval Houses Vol2 (Cambridge) p476
Jackson, M.J.,1988, Castles of Shropshire (Shrewsbury: Shropshire Libraries) p62
Renn, D.F., 1973 (2edn), Norman Castles of Britain (John Baker) p344
Mackenzie, J.D., 1897, Castles of England (Heinemann) Vol2 p160
Turner, T.H. and Parker, J.H., 1859, Some account of Domestic Architecture in England (Oxford) Vol3 pt2 p408
Journal Articles
- 1987, Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological and Historical Society Vol65 p9
1980, Moated Sites Research Group report Vol7 p53
R W Griffiths, 1963, Shropshire Newsletter Vol24 p2
Primary (Medieval documents or transcriptions of such documents
- This section is far from complete and the secondary
sources should be consulted for full references.)
- Calendar of Patent Rolls (1321-24) p175
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