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Lympne Castle
Also known as, or recorded in historical
documents as; Stutfall; Studfall; Lym; Lymne; Lymehille; Belleanow
In the civil parish of Lympne.
In the historic county of Kent (Modern Authority of Kent, 1974 county of Kent).
Fortified house, formerly a residence of the Archdeacons of Canterbury. The east tower is probably C13 in date, with a service range to the south and C14 hall to the west. The west tower is also C14, with a semi-circular extension added to the west side in C15. The house was restored and extended in 1907 and 1911-12 by Lorimer. Sections of the original can be distinguished in the modern building. Built of ragstone, with ashlar dressings and plain tile roofs. Stutfall is the name usual given to the Roman Saxon Shore fort at the base of the cliff overlooked by Lympne, but is occassional also given to the medieval site. However, it is possible that medieval references taken to be this castle may refer to the Roman fort or the medieval castle known as Court at Street.
This site has been described as a;
Fortified Manor House
Palace.
The confidence
that this site is a medieval fortification or palace is Certain.
Major remains.
This site is a
Grade 1 listed
building protected by law*. (Images
of England number 175591)
The Ordnance Survey Map Grid Reference is TR11923467
PastScape number;
463996
- Web site links
- Books
- Emery, Anthony, 2006, Greater Medieval Houses Vol3 (Cambridge) p369
Salter, Mike, 2000, The Castles of Kent (Malvern) p55
Pettifer, A., 1995, English Castles, A guide by counties (Woodbridge) p123
King, D.J.C., 1983, Castellarium Anglicanum (London: Kraus) Vol1 p238
Guy, John, 1980, Kent Castles (Meresborough Books)
Smithers, David Waldron, 1980, Castles in Kent (Chatham)
Fry, P.S., 1980, Castles of the British Isles (David and Charles) p258
Bennett, D., 1977, A handbook of Kent's defences from 1540 until 1945 p38
Newman, John, 1976, The buildings of England: West Kent and the Weald (Harmondsworth) p394
Harvey, Alfred, 1911, Castles and Walled Towns of England (Methuen and Co)
Mackenzie, J.D., 1897, Castles of England (Heinemann) Vol1 p30
Turner, T.H. and Parker, J.H., 1859, Some account of Domestic Architecture in England (Oxford) Vol3 pt2 p306
Hasted, Edward, 1778-99, A History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent Vol3 p445 and note a, 549
Grose, F., 1756, Antiquities of England and Wales Vol3 p66-7
- Journal Articles
- Rigold, S.E., 1969, Archaeological Journal Vol126 p260-262
1918, The Builder Vol114 p9-10
Aymer Vallance, 1914, 'Lymne Castle' Archaeologia Cantiana Vol18 p.lii-lv
1914, Journal of the British Archaeological Association Vol20 p206-7
1910 Dec, Country Life Vol28 p682-9
1896, Archaeological Journal Vol53 p387
Canon Scott Robertson, 1889, 'Lymne Castle and Church' Archaeologia Cantiana Vol18 p436-446
1884, Journal of the British Archaeological Association Vol40 p2337
- Guidebooks
- Margary, Harry, n.d. c. 1960, Guide to Lympne Castle, Kent
Anon, n.d., Lympne Castle, Kent (London and Ashford: Headley Brothers)
- Antiquarian (Histories and accounts from late medieval and early modern writers)
- Chandler, John, 1993, John Leland's Itinerary: travels in Tudor England (Sutton Publishing) p250, 256-7
Toulmin-Smith, Lucy (ed), 1910, The itinerary of John Leland in or about the years 1535-1543 (Bell & Sons; London) Vol4 p65-6
Most of the sites or buildings
recorded in this web site are NOT open to the public and permission
to visit a site must always be sought from the landowner or tenant |
The information on this web page may be derived from information compiled by and/or copyright of English
Heritage and other individuals and organisations. |
It is an offence to disturb a
Scheduled Monument without consent. It is a destruction of
everyone's heritage to remove archaeological evidence from any site
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*The listed building
may not be the actual medieval building, but a building on the site
of, or incorporating fragments of, the described site.
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